Ming Qing China and the Edict of Imperial rule
The imperial rule in China was a proclamation from the leaders, who wanted to establish good trade relationship with the foreign nations like the Great Britain and India. During the reign of emperor leadership of Qing officials, there was relevantly true that the dynasty was in unstable position. In retrospect, the Qing dynasty was the last imperial reign of China that existed for almost three centuries. The links that China established with India and Britain was quite lucrative with these nations, thereby making them more attached to it. This is what led to the feeling of maintaining China an economic hub for these nations for their economic achievements. During the Qianlong leadership, there was tremendous population growth, yet less revenue collection in the region. On the other hand, there was too much corruption. As a result, there were too many disagreements between the public and the leadership. In reality, any nation that remains unstable can easily fall weak for the control by other foreign stable powers.
Due to these instabilities, European
powers rushed to initiate treaties with the Chinese dynasties, in order to
control their land. On the face of signing these treaties, it would seem that
they were intended to help the region, yet were for the benefits of these
foreign powers. In other words, the treaties lacked equity, targeted free trade
agreements and territorial management. The most notable relevant, of the same
was the move by Han Chinese educated group mutualized their efforts to protect the
Confucian order and the Qing rulers. Meaning, the leaders had full support in
their endeavors even when the public was against their moves. During the same
period, numerous wars weakened the country’s economy and social stability. In
fact, this created a loophole that these foreign powers followed to manipulate
these leaders to follow their ideas. They ended up manipulating them with
treachery promises that led them to adopt the ideas.
Moreover, the signing of the treaties led
to economic and administrative transition from the original realm to the new
paradigm. There were changes in the mode
of elections and educational management. These reforms came up with the antidotes
that the populace could not c comprehend, leading to yet other uprisings. These
disagreements and wars led to the total foreign conquest of China. Furthermore,
during the period of imperial control of China, The communities became divided
according to economic classes where the upper class became so powerful than the
lower class. The upper class was collaborating with the government to exploit
the lower class. This was vehemently against the traditional structure of the
communities where people were doing things in communal organizations.
Initially, people of China depended on
farming as the chief economic activity. However, the coming of the imperial
rule in the land put more emphasis on trade. This move created more stiffs
among the people, who were initially living together without any division
whatsoever. In fact, with the new paradigm of economic direction, the dynasty
focused too much attention on trade. Many foreign investors visited the region
for trading purposes and later sought positions min the nation. For example,
the European merchants from Japan could act as intermediaries in the trading
process. In this precept, trade in China became more dominated with these
foreigners than the locals themselves. A kind of foreign relations that was
only directed to benefit a specific group led to social unrest in the dynasty.
In fact, from the statements in the edicts, the treaties only focused on
addressing the leaders but did very little min caring for the general folks’
welfare,
Besides, the period experienced disastrous
moments from natural calamities like earthquakes, climatic conditions, plagues
and internal rebellions. Many people died because of these circumstances. In
reality, the coming of the foreign control in the region did much harm than good.
For instance, the foreign powers scrambled to have autonomous control of the
region leading to many destructions. For example, Japanese tried to wage war
with the Chines in order to install their control in the region. Even though
they failed, the war was so costly both to them and to the chines government.
This demonstrates clearly that there were so many atrocities during this time
that the locals could not smile about. It would have been better if this new
move spreads its benefits across the region squarely. It is a common phenomenon
for the leaders to engage on foreign agreements claiming to represent the will
of the people at heart, yet pursuing their own interests.
In addition,the
Ming Kingdom appeared to have continued with the culture similar to the Yuan and
Song Empires. However, the empire took much of reflection from the western
waysincluding religion and technology. Its justice system was also influence
with the western thinking. Meaning, the land had to realize a new religion,
social construction and influence. During the same time, there were the
religious reforms in Catholicism. A group of elites was traveling all over the
world to influence the changes in almost every part of the world. The Jesuits
as they were called traveled to Asian continent, spreading some of their
impacts to the Ming Empire. During this time, the culture of the Ming Empire
changed, and even their ways of understanding was a reflection of what the
Jesuits proposed. When the Jesuits went to Beijing, there were many converts,
making the region popularly known for Catholic religion. Consequently, the Jesuits,
Franciscans, and others imparted the understanding about Europe culture and
Western skills. They went ahead and acquaint the people in the region with the
East and its philosophy,and made the catholic the religion of the empire. This
means that the culture of the Mings became very different from what it was
before.
Moreover, it is worth noting that around the period of 20th
century, there were mass civil ills that dominated the whole region of china.
The government felt to do much endeavors to restore peace in the region. In
other arguments, the social unrest might had been the reasons why the edicts
were created. On the other hand, the edicts might have led to the social
unrest. Therefore, the leaders had to be very keen and critical in making any
decision that engages the welfare of the public. The experience of China has a
lot to desire, and other governments can learn much from the same.
No comments:
Post a Comment